“Ajyesthaaso
Akanisthaasa Yete; Sam Bhraataro Vaavrudhuh Soubhagaya”
(No
one is superior or inferior; all are brothers; all should strive for the
interest of all and progress collectively) – RigVeda, Mandala-5, Sukta-60,
Mantra-5
Samaani
va Aakootihi Samaanaa Hridayaanivah Samaanamastu vo Mano Yathaa Vah
Susahaasati
(Let
there be oneness in your resolutions, hearts and minds; let the determination
to live with mutual cooperation be firm in you all) – RigVeda, Mandala-10,
Sukta-191, Mantra-4
The
Eurasian land to which Marx belonged and also the countries where he spent most
of his years in exile were dominated with the misbalanced capitalistic society
and the state religion of Christianity which in many ways supports slavery,
cheap labour (refer to http://voiceofdharma.org/books/hvhb/ch23.htm). Marx devised a socialist principle. Marx
described three necessary phases toward achieving his idea of utopia.
Phase 1: A revolution
must take place in order to overthrow the existing government. Marx emphasized
the need for total destruction of the existing system in order to move on to
Phase 2.
Phase 2: A dictator or
elite leader (or leaders) must gain absolute control over the proletariat.
During this phase, the new government exerts absolute control over the common
citizen's personal choices -- including his or her education, religion,
employment and even marriage. Collectivization of property and
wealth must also take place.
Phase 3: Achievement of
utopia. This phase has never been attained because it requires that all
non-communists be destroyed in order for the Communist Party to achieve supreme
equality. In a Marxist utopia, everyone would happily share property and
wealth, free from the restrictions that class-based systems require. The
government would control all means of production so that the one-class system
would remain constant, with no possibility of any middle class citizens rising
back to the top.
Marx
detailed the 10 essential tenets of communism, namely: Central banking system; Government
controlled education; Government controlled labor; Government
ownership of transportation and communication vehicles; Government ownership of
agricultural means and factories; Total abolition of private
property; Property rights confiscation; Heavy income tax on everyone; Elimination of rights of
inheritance; Regional planning.
Unfortunately
on reading the Marxist principle, any sane mind could find out the greatest
defect - lack of humanity. His theory was all about governance and control. But
where is the human factor in this theory? This is where Marxism failed
grossly.
Rig
Veda on the other hand talks of equality but not from a coerced point of view
like Marxism. Rig Veda appeals to the heart and thought process of humanity, it
brings out the oneness of mankind thus encouraging to work for mutual and
collective benefit. While the mutilated theory of Marxism ends up giving rise
to autocracy and abuse of power by State, Rig Vedic Equality preaches oneness
through absolute democracy.
No comments:
Post a Comment